This report presents a tutorial of fundamental array processing and beamforming theory relevant to Microphone array speech processing. A Microphone array consists of multiple microphones placed at different spatial locations. Built upon a knowledge of sound propagation principles, the multiple inputs can be manipulated to enhance or attenuate signals emanating from particular directions. In this way, Microphone arrays provide a means of enhancing a desired signal in the presence of corrupting noise sources. Moreover, this enhancement is based purely on knowledge of the source location, and so Microphone array techniques are applicable to a wide variety of noise types. Microphone arrays have great potential in practical applications of speech processing, due to their ability to provide both noise robustness and hands-free signal acquisition.
標簽:
Microphone array
Tutorial
Array Signal Processing
上傳時間:
2016-06-12
上傳用戶:halias